A 77-year-old man with end-stage COPD has an expired DNR order. What is the proper action?

The most appropriate action in this scenario involves respecting the expired DNR order and potentially handling the situation according to the patient's previous wishes, which indicates they did not want resuscitative efforts if their condition worsened. An expired DNR order suggests that the directive to withhold resuscitation may no longer be applicable, meaning the healthcare provider must assess the situation critically.

Beginning CPR and contacting medical control is appropriate as it allows for clarification regarding the DNR status and the next steps based on current medical protocols and the patient's most recent wishes. This approach ensures that the patient's rights and preferences are considered while also confirming the legal and ethical obligations of the medical personnel involved.

Other options do not address the necessary steps to clarify or confirm the patient's wishes and may result in inappropriate actions regarding treatment. Proper handling involves understanding the DNR status, the implications of its expiration, and the potential need for medical guidance in ambiguous situations.